Terorisme Nasionalistis a la Balkanisasi

Authors

  • Semy Arayunedya Reformed Center for Religion and Society, Jakarta
  • Semmy Tyar Armandha Universitas Bhayangkara Jaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v7i1.135

Abstract

Pemaknaan terhadap suatu kata atau realita, pada dasarnya, bergantung pada konteks tertentu. Latar belakang sosial, ekonomi, politik, budaya, serta ideologi  mempengaruhi interpretasi pada realita. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sudut pandang yang berbeda pada narasi terorisme yang selama ini identik dengan ekstremisme agama. Narasi mengenai terorisme masih didominasi oleh entitas yang memiliki kekuatan, umumnya oleh negara. Sikap nasionalisme, yang selama ini juga digaungkan dan diusung oleh negara, ternyata memiliki pengaruh dalam aksi terorisme. Istilah balkanisasi, yang bersumber dari perpecahan negara-bangsa di Semenanjung Balkan, juga digunakan sebagai model untuk menanamkan nasionalisme. Dikupas dengan hermeneutika radikal, tulisan ini akan menunjukkan bahwa tindakan terorisme dapat dilakukan melalui penggunaan istilah balkanisasi yang dibingkai dalam narasi nasionalisme.

KATA-KATA KUNCI: balkanisasi, nasionalisme, terorisme, hermeneutika radikal

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Author Biographies

  • Semy Arayunedya, Reformed Center for Religion and Society, Jakarta

    He studied Managing Ethnic Conflict and Religious Violence at the Naval Postgraduate School-Monterey, California, USA in 2015. After that, he graduated from the Master Program Peace and Conflict Resolution in Faculty of National Security, Indonesia Defense University in 2016. Two years later he was trained as a Young Ambassador of Peace in Asia organized by the Christian Conference of Asia in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Currently, he is a researcher at the Reformed Center for Religion and Society  Jakarta. His interest includes social and security studies. 

  • Semmy Tyar Armandha, Universitas Bhayangkara Jaya

    He completed his Bachelor of International Relation at the Budi Luhur University Jakarta in 2012 and a Masters in Defense Economics at the Indonesia Defense University in 2016. He and Erlinda Matondang are the author of KF- Combat Jet Flying X / IF-X: Overview of Political Economy and Defense Diplomacy. In 2017, his article entitled Technological Parity Awareness Toward International Defense Iron Triangle: A Case from KF-X / IF-X Joint Development was presented at the 4th Asian Conference in Defense Technology, Tokyo Japan. He is currently a Visiting Fellow (lecturer and researcher) at the Faculty of Communication Sciences, Bhayangkara University, Jakarta. The focus of his study is strategic, political economy,and the media. 

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Published

2020-04-30

How to Cite

Terorisme Nasionalistis a la Balkanisasi. (2020). Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama Dan Masyarakat, 7(1), 99. https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v7i1.135

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