Kembalinya Tradisi: Rasionalitas dan Etika Komunitarian Alasdair MacIntyre

Penulis

  • Amin Mudzakkir

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v4i2.70

Abstrak

ABSTRACT: This paper will discuss rationality and ethics in the thought of Alasdair MacIntyre. Like other communitarian thinkers, tradition is the key word in his thinking. MacIntyre's rationality and ethics are tradition-based rationality and ethics. The return of tradition in the debate of rationality and ethics is a critique of the Enlightenment project which assumes that tradition is irrational. But MacIntyre also disagrees with the post-enlightenment argument with a relativist and perspective tendency. However the rationality and ethics proposed by MacIntyre still has a certain principle of objectivity. Used in contemporary realities, including in Indonesia, Alasdair Macintyre's thought is useful for understanding political identity critically. KEYWORDS: rationality, ethics, traditions, communiatrian, Alasdair Macintyre

 

Unduhan

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Referensi

Gerry van Klinken, “Return of the sultans: the communitarian turn in local politics”, dalam Jamie S. Davidson & David Henley (eds.), The Revival of Tradition in Indonesian Politics: The Deployment of Adat from Colonialism to Indigenism (London & New York: Routledge, 2007).

Chua Beng Huat, Communitarian Politics in Asia (London/New York: Routledge, 2004).

John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1999 [revised edition]).

Alasdair MacIntyre, After Virtue: A Study in Moral Theory (Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 2007 [third edition].

Alasdair MacIntyre, Whose Justice? Which Rationality (Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 1988).

Alasdair MacIntyre, "Epistemological Crises, Dramatic Narrative, and the Philosophy of Science", The Monist, Vol. 60, No. 4 (1977).

Andy Blunden, “MacIntyre on Justice and Tradition”, http://home.mira.net/~andy/works/macintyre.htm - diakses 9 Januari 2013.

Franz Magnis-Suseno, Etika Abad Kedua Puluh: 12 Teks Kunci (Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2006).

Micah Lott, “Self-Contradiction and Self-Reference in Alasdair MacIntyre’s Account of Tradition-Based Rationality”, Journal of Religious Ethics, Vol. 30, No. 3, (2002).

Robert Miner, “Lakatos and MacIntyre on Incommensurability and the Rationality of Theory-change”, http://www.bu.edu/wcp/Papers/Scie/ScieMine.htm - diakses 8 Januari 2013.

Jean Porter, “Tradition in the Recent Work of Alasdair MacIntyre”, dalam Mark C. Murphy (ed.), Alasdair MacIntyre (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003).

Diterbitkan

2018-01-04

Cara Mengutip

Mudzakkir, A. (2018). Kembalinya Tradisi: Rasionalitas dan Etika Komunitarian Alasdair MacIntyre. Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama Dan Masyarakat, 4(2), 147. https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v4i2.70