Melampaui Cerita-Cerita Kematian di Kalangan Abangan
Agama dan Mitos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v12i1.516Kata Kunci:
cerita kematian, agama leluhur, Abangan, Kejawen, mitosAbstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji konstruksi mitos kematian melalui konsep-konsep eskatologis dalam kepercayaan religius komunitas Abangan Jawa, sebuah kelompok subkultural yang memiliki orientasi keagamaan sinkretik yang berakar pada tradisi Kejawen. Permasalahan utama yang diangkat adalah kurangnya perhatian akademik terhadap narasi eskatologis yang bersifat lokal. Padahal, narasi tersebut membentuk penafsiran alternatif mengenai kematian yang kerap terpinggirkan oleh paradigma keagamaan yang dominan. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini berpijak pada kerangka teori eskatologi dan religiositas untuk menganalisis cara komunitas Abangan membentuk makna atas kematian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kematian tidak semata-mata dipahami sebagai akhir kehidupan yang bersifat personal atau moral, melainkan dimaknai sebagai hasil dari dinamika sosial-keagamaan yang lebih luas, kondisi lingkungan, serta interaksi dengan entitas nonfisik. Penafsiran-penafsiran ini merepresentasikan suatu epistemologi yang khas dan menantang wacana teologis normatif sekaligus menegaskan validitas pandangan spiritual lokal. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap kajian eskatologi dengan menyoroti kekayaan interpretatif dalam sistem kepercayaan lokal serta mengkritik marginalisasi pengetahuan religius dalam diskursus akademik dan teologis yang lebih luas.
Statistik
Referensi
Adriana, Noni Puspa, and Zahrotus Sa’idah. “Analisis Nilai-Nilai Budaya Jawa Dalam Film Badarawuhi (2024).” Bayan Lin Naas 8, no. 1 (2024): 69–82. https://www.ejournal.unia.ac.id/index.php/bayan-linnaas/article/view/2011/1190.
Al-Zastrouw, Ngatawi. “Mengenal Sepintas Islam Nusantara.” Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies 1, no. 1 (2017): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.21009/hayula.001.1.01.
Alfian, Rahman Latif, Johan Iskandar, and Budiawati Supangkat Iskandar. “Burung-Burung Pembawa Tanda: Aneka Jenis dan Pemaknaan Mitos Burung pada Masyarakat Desa Ngablak, Kaupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah.” Pangadereng: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 8, no. 1 (2022): 81–99. https://doi.org/10.36869/pjhpish.v8i1.238.
Andersen, Kristen Nicole, Funmilayo Shittu, Abdullahi Magama, Tahlil Ahmed, Damola Bakare, Julius Salako, Rochelle Ann Burgess, and Carina King. “Perceptions of child death in Jigawa State, Nigeria: a mixed-methods study on how sociocultural nuances shape paediatric mortality reporting.” Global Health Action 15, no. 1 (2022): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2022.2120251.
Arach, Anna Agnes Ojok, Noeline Nakasujja, Joseph Rujumba, David Mukunya, Beatrice Odongkara, Milton W. Musaba, Agnes Napyo, et al. “Cultural beliefs and practices on perinatal death: a qualitative study among the Lango community in Northern Uganda.” BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 23, no. 222 (2023): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05550-4.
Ardi, Mulia. “Kematian Filosofis Menurut Antropologi Metafisika Anton Bakker.” Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 7, no. 1 (2019): 175–89. https://doi.org/10.21274/kontem.2019.7.1.175-189.
Ayebare, Elizabeth, Tina Lavender, Jonan Mweteise, Allen Nabisere, Anne Nendela, Raheli Mukhwana, Rebecca Wood, et al. “The impact of cultural beliefs and practices on parents’ experiences of bereavement following stillbirth: a qualitative study in Uganda and Kenya.” BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 21, no. 443 (2021): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03912-4.
Bennett, James. “Sacred Allusions: Spiritual and Temporal Powers in Indonesian Arboreal Imagery.” In Numinous Fields: Perceiving the Sacred in Nature, Landscape, and Art, edited by Samer Akkach and John Powell, 163–200. Leiden: Brill, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004687387_008.
Boogert, Jochem van den. “The role of slametan in the discourse on Javanese Islam.” Indonesia and the Malay World 45, no. 133 (2017): 352–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2017.1345166.
Brodsky, Alexander I. “Myth Therapy. Notes on collective traumatology.” Philosophy and Conflict Studies 37, no. 2 (2021): 208–16. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.202.
Bubandt, Nils. “Spirits as technology: tech-gnosis and the ambivalent politics of the invisible in Indonesia.” Contemporary Islam 13 (2019): 103–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-017-0391-9.
Chambert-Loir, Henri, Anthony Reid, eds. The Potent Dead: Ancestors, saints and heroes in contemporary Indonesia. London: Routledge, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003118176.
Corcos, Alain, and Lawrence Krupka. “How Death Game to Mankind: Myths and Legends.” In The Final Transition, edited by Richard Kalish, 165–78. London: Routledge, 2019. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315227085-15.
Dede, Moh., Siti Nurbayani Kusumaningsih, Millary Agung Widiawaty, Ni Gusti Ayu Nandhita, Sri Wahyuni, Aan Khosihan, Nindita Fajria Utami, Puspita Wulandari, Elly Malihah Setiadi, and Arif Ismail. “Disaster, environment and local indigenous knowledge in Indonesia.” E3S Web of Conferences 600, no. 02001 (2024): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202460002001.
Efendi, Agik Nur, Albaburrahim, Fauzul Hamdani, and Abd. Wafi. “Mitos dan Pelestarian Alam: Eksplorasi Ekologi dalam Cerita Rakyat Sumber Taman Sari di Madura, Indonesia.” Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Special Edition: Lalonget V (2024): 34–46. https://doi.org/10.19105/ghancaran.vi.17178.
Fan, Xiaoyue, Tianyu Gao, Siyang Luo, Michele J. Gelfand, and Shihui Han. “Religious Afterlife Beliefs Decrease Behavioral Avoidance of Symbols of Mortality.” Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 49, no. 7 (2022): 1113–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672221096281.
Fauziah, Novie. “42 Mitos di Indonesia yang Masih Beredar di Masyarakat, Terkait Sial hingga Kematian.” okezone, August 6, 2022. https://travel.okezone.com/amp/2022/08/05/406/2642674/42-mitos-di-indonesia-yang-masih-beredar-di-masyarakat-terkait-sial-hingga-kematian.
Fernando, Henky, Yuniar Galuh Larasati, Irwan Abdullah, Vincamira Tasha Florika, and Cut Irna Liyana. “The Deconstruction of Women’s Values in #MeToo on Instagram.” Italian Sociologial Review 15, no. 1 (2025): 27–46. https://doi.org/10.13136/isr.v15i1.821.
Fernando, Henky, Yuniar Galuh Larasati, and Novita Cahyani. “Being #wanitasalihah: Representations of salihah women on TikTok.” IAS Journal of Localities 1, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i1.8.
Frolova, Marina V., and Alexandra I. Lunyova. “The Vengeance of Kuntilanak: Indonesian Ghost in Modern Culture.” Etnografia 1, no. 3 (2019): 173–92. https://doi.org/10.31250/2618-8600-2019-1(3)-173-192.
Hermansyah, Dadang. “Konon, Tebang Pohon Bungur di Ciamis Ini Bisa Meninggal Mendadak.” detikNews, February 18, 2020. https://news.detik.com/berita-jawa-barat/d-4904860/konon-tebang-pohon-bungur-di-ciamis-ini-bisa-meninggal-mendadak.
Hilmy, Masdar. “TOWARDS A RELIGIOUSLY HYBRID IDENTITY? The Changing Face of Javanese Islam.” Journal of Indonesian Islam 12, no. 1 (2018): 45–68. https://doi.org/10.15642/JIIS.2018.12.1.45-68.
Holland, Diane E., Catherine E. Vanderboom, Ann Marie Dose, Derek Moore, Kelly V. Robinson, Ellen Wild, Carole Stiles, et al. “Death and Grieving for Family Caregivers of Loved Ones With Life-Limiting Illnesses in the Era of COVID-19.” Professional Case Management 26, no. 2 (2021): 53–61. https://doi.org/10.1097/NCM.0000000000000485.
Holmberg, Tora, Annika Jonsson, and Fredrik Palm, eds. Death Matters: Cultural Sociology of Mortal Life. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11485-5.
Ihsana, Nuralia Widiati, and Noveri Faikar Urfan. “Mitos Kepercayaan Dalam Budaya Jawa Pada Film Primbon.” WACANA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi 23, no. 1 (2024): 201–14. https://doi.org/10.32509/wacana.v23i1.3970.
Ivanov, Andrey G., Valeriy A. Nekhamkin, and Irina P. Polyakova. “Mythologizing Power of Everyday Life.” Voprosy Filosofii 9 (2020): 87–98. https://doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2020-9-87-98.
Izzuddin, Ahmad, Mohamad A. Imroni, Ali Imron, and Mahsun Mahsun. “Cultural myth of eclipse in a Central Javanese village: Between Islamic identity and local tradition.” HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 78, no. 4 (2022): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i4.7282.
Jackson, Joshua Conrad, Jonathan Jong, Matthias Bluemke, Phoebe Poulter, Leila Morgenroth, and Jamin Halberstadt. “Testing the causal relationship between religious belief and death anxiety.” Religion, Brain & Behavior 8, no. 1 (2018): 57–68. https://doi.org/10.1080/2153599X.2016.1238842.
JP., Rizal Yusuf. “Pasangan Sering Mendadak Meninggal? Hati-Hati, 5 Ciri Ini Bisa Jadi Anda Sosok Wanita Bahu Laweyan Menurut Primbon Jawa.” JawaPos.com, August 18, 2024. http://jawapos.com/lifestyle/014990247/pasangan-sering-mendadak-meninggal-hati-hati-5-ciri-ini-bisa-jadi-anda-sosok-wanita-bahu-laweyan-menurut-primbon-jawa.
Khamami, Akhmad Rizqon. “Nasionalis-cum-Nahdliyin: a new identity for nominal Javanese Muslims.” Contemporary Islam 16 (2022): 507–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-022-00505-6.
Kim, Hyunchul. “Making Relations, Managing Grief: The Expression and Control of Emotions in Japanese Death Rituals.” The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology 16, no. 1 (2015): 17–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/14442213.2014.985605.
Kumparan.Com. “Mitos Bahu Laweyan, Perempuan yang Membawa Kematian.” February 17, 2023. https://kumparan.com/berita-hari-ini/mitos-bahu-laweyan-perempuan-yang-membawa-kematian-1zqb0ukI3qC.
Larasati, Yuniar Galuh. “Trauma Psikologis Berakibat Kematian Pada Masa COVID-19.” Undergraduate's thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2021. https://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/195729.
Larasati, Yuniar Galuh, Henky Fernando, and Leanne Morin. “Rational Choice in Abortion: A Case Study of Urban Children.” International Journal of Business, Education, Humanities, and Social Sciences 6, no. 2 (2024): 117–29. https://journal.uty.ac.id/index.php/IJBHES/article/view/433.
Lestari, Sri, Choirunisa Mukaromah, Melan Deciani Dwi, Putti Nur Amalaiah, and Muhamad Parhan. “Exploring Javanese Islam: “The Acculturation of Religious Doctrine with Cultural Rituals.” Komunitas: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam 14, no. 2 (2023): 188–205. https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v14i2.7556.
M. R., Yuliadi. “Burung Gagak sebuah Tanda: Makna Ground dalam Cerpen Uak dan Burung Gagak.” Sirok Bastra 5, no. 2 (2018): 181–89. https://doi.org/10.37671/sb.v5i2.108.
Martinelli, Francesca. “Pegasus enterprise: An innovative form of cooperative for an alternative model of entrepreneurship.” In The Routledge Handbook of Cooperative Economics and Management, edited by Jerome Nikolai Warren, Lucio Biggiero, Jamin Hübner, and Kemi Ogunyemi, 358–74. London: Routledge, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003449850-28.
Miles, Matthew B., and A. Michael Huberman. Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook (Second Edition). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-4944(05)80231-2.
Minz, Seema Mamta. “The Role of Megalith Tradition in the Eschatological Beliefs of the Munda Tribe of Jharkhand: Past and Present.” In The Routledge Handbook of Tribe and Religions in India: Contemporary Readings on Spirituality, Belief and Identity, edited by Maguni Charan Behera, 215–22. London: Routledge, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003510826-18.
Mishra, Sudesh. “Zoē-Assemblage: Immanent Life in the Age of the Anthropocene.” In The Routledge Handbook for Global South Studies on Subjectivities, edited by Sebastian Thies, Susanne Goumegou, and Georgina Cebey, 311–21. London: Routledge, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003255871-26.
Mulder, Niels. “Abangan Javanese Religious Thought and Practice.” Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land- En Volkenkunde 139, no. 2/3 (1983): 260–67. https://www.jstor.org/stable/27863504.
Munandar, Aris. “Death-related expressions in Javanese angkating layon speech and English eulogy.” Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics 8, no. 3 (2019): 515–24. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v8i3.15250.
Nasir, Mohamad Abdun. “Revisiting the Javanese Muslim Slametan: Islam, Local Tradition, Honor and Symbolic Communication.” Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies 57, no. 2 (2019): 329–58. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2019.572.329-358.
Netto, Arlindo. “Narrando a própria Morte: Os Relatos De Experiências De Quase-Morte Como Narrativas De Sentido.” Sociedade e Cultura 23 (May 18, 2020). https://doi.org/10.5216/sec.v23i.54620.
Nofrima, Sanny, Sonny Sudiar, and Eko Priyo Purnomo. “How Javanese Culture Shaping Political Ideology (Case Study of the People in Yogyakarta).” Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun 9, no. 2 (2021): 435–50. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v9i2.500.
Nurasih, Wiji, Ainiyatul Latifah, and Adil Hassan Ibrahim Mohamed. “Spirituality Transformation from Metaphysical to Metaverse.” IAS Journal of Localities 1, no. 2 (2023): 114–23. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i2.17.
Oxendine, Alina R. “City Seclusion and Social Exclusion: How and Why Economic Disparities Harm Social Capital.” In Urban Social Capital: Civil Society and City Life, edited by Gregory W. Streich, 9–30. London: Routledge, 2012. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315548708-8.
Panuntun, Daniel F., Wandrio Salewa, Admadi B. Dase, and Friskila Bembe. “The Sleeping Soul Doctrine of Metaphysical Anthropology in the Javanese Death Tradition.” HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 79, no. 2 (2023): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i2.8370.
_____. “The sleeping soul doctrine of metaphysical anthropology in the Javanese death tradition.” HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 79, no. 2 (2023): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i2.8370.
Park, Hong-Jae. “Lessons from ‘memorial piety’: Capitalising on the connectedness between living and past generations and its implications for social work practice.” Journal of Social Work 19, no. 4 (2019): 468–84. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468017318762597.
Prickett, Pamela J., and Stefan Timmermans. “‘If no one grieves, no one will remember’: Cultural palimpsests and the creation of social ties through rituals.” The British Journal of Sociology 73, no. 2 (2022): 244–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12934.
Purnomo, SF. Luthfie Arguby, Abdulloh Hadziq, Abd. Halim, Rustam Ibrahim, SF. Lukfianka Sanjaya Purnama, and Lilik Untari. “Pepeling: What makes the epigraphs at the gravesites of Javanese Muslim saints linguistically unique from the perspectives of deathscapes?” Issues in Language Studies 11, no. 2 (2022): 98–114. https://doi.org/10.33736/ils.4786.2022.
Putri, Ni Putu Ayudya, and Nitya Yuli Pratistha. “Menghayati Asta Aiswarya Sebagai Kemahakuasaan Sang Hyang Widhi.” Pramana: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian 3, no. 2 (2023): 112.
Pyszczynski, Tom, Sheldon Solomon, and Jeff Greenberg. “A terror management theory perspective on the appeal of historical myths.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 47 (2024): e189. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X2400061X.
Rafsanjani, Anugerah Zakya. “Tinjauan Ekoteologi Relasi Manusia dan Alam dalam Tradisi Sesuci Diri di Candi Jolotundo Mojokerto.” ISLAMIKA INSIDE: Jurnal Keislaman Dan Humaniora 4, no. 1 (2018): 96–120. https://islamikainside.uinkhas.ac.id/index.php/islamikainside/article/view/58.
Safitri, Febi Nurul. “Pulung Gantung, Mitos Bunuh Diri Di Gunungkidul.” Kompas.com, March 31, 2022. https://www.kompas.com/stori/read/2022/03/31/150000479/pulung-gantung-mitos-bunuh-diri-di-gunungkidul.
Sartini, S. “MYSTICISM IN JAVANESE SHAMANS: Morality toward God.” Journal of Indonesian Islam 15, no. 1 (2021): 129–48. https://doi.org/10.15642/JIIS.2021.15.1.129-148.
Schirrmacher, Christine. “The Sharia-Based Understanding of Religious Freedom and Women’s Rights in Conflict with the Secular Constitutional State.” Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama Dan Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2015): 366-95. https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v2i2.22.
Setio, Robert. “The Persistence of Ancestor Veneration: A Dialogical Relationship between Christianity and Indigenous Religions in Indonesia.” Studies in Interreligious Dialogue 29, no. 2 (2019): 205–26. https://doi.org/10.2143/SID.29.2.3287307.
Soleman, Elisabeth Katie, and Alfiansyah Zulkarnain. “Perancangan Film Animasi Pendek Dua Dimensi 'Ibu?' untuk melestarikan mitos Wewe Gombel.” Cipta 2, no. 2 (2023): 240–53. https://doi.org/10.30998/cipta.v2i2.2660.
Solovar, V. N. “Linguosemiotic Features of Death Signs in Khanty Folk Tales and Legends.” Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia 1, no. 45 (2023): 39–48. https://doi.org/10.25205/2312-6337-2023-1-39-48.
Suleiman, Kamal, Osama El-Gabalawy, Belal Zia, and Rania Awaad. “Suicide Response in American Muslim Communities: A Community Case Study.” Journal of Muslim Mental Health 17, no. 1 (2023): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3998/jmmh.1457.
Supriyanto, S. “Cowongan in Javanese Islamic mysticism: A study of Islamic philosophy in Penginyongan society.” HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 79, no. 1 (2023): 1-6. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i1.8234.
Suroso, Eko, Sumarlam, Muhammad Rohmadi, and Sumarwati. “Mystical Implicature of Javanese Mantras: From Lingual to Transcendental?” Theory and Practice in Language Studies 13, no. 9 (2023): 2384–91. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1309.26.
Suryaningputri, Dwi Amartani, Dwi Nabila Azahra, Syafina Putri Nurjanah, and Darmadi D. “Mitos - Mitos Kehidupan Sebagai Ciri Khas pada Masyarakat Jawa Khususnya Berada di Desa Manisrejo, Kecamatan Taman, Kota Madiun.” Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) 5, no. 2 (2022): 223–28. https://doi.org/10.31004/jrpp.v5i2.10157.
Syafitri, Whilda, Robby Hidajat, and Tutut Pristiati. “Makna Sesaji pada Tradisi Baritan Desa Dermojayan Kabupaten Blitar.” JoLLA: Journal of Language, Literature, and Arts 2, no. 6 (2022): 857–64. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/ujlc/article/view/71365/40740.
Wahyuni, Dwi, Indah Andika Octavia, Karen Karista, Anjali Sabna, and Martalia. “The Religious Cosmology of Indigenous Communities for Maintaining Ecological Balance in the Mentawai Islands, Indonesia.” Millah: Journal of Religious Studies 24, no. 1 (2025): 137–72. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol24.iss1.art5.
Wasisto, Muhammad Adiz. “Reflecting on Kejawen: Javanese Esoteric Teachings in Indonesian National Development.” Udayana Journal of Law and Culture 5, no. 2 (2021): 96–118. https://doi.org/10.24843/UJLC.2021.v05.i02.p01.
Wibowo, A., Sugihardjo, and E. Lestari. “Synergy between myth and local wisdom in ecology balance of climate change in Java, Indonesia.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 724, no. 012110 (2021): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/724/1/012110.
Widihastuti, Rahma Ari. “Animisme dan Dinamisme Masyarakat Jawa dalam Rubrik Alaming Lelembut Majalah Panjebar Semangat Edisi Januari-Juni 2022.” ARBITRER: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 5, no. 2 (2023): 905–16. https://doi.org/10.30598/arbitrervol5no2hlm905-916.
Wigati, Kania Dwi, and Yulia Nurliani Lukito. “Javanese cosmology as the source of sustainability: Analyzing the harmony of spatial organization in Javanese Joglo house and shadow puppet performance.” AIP Conference Proceeding 2376, no. 040009 (2021): 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064110.
Yuda, Alfi. “7 Mitos Memelihara Burung Hantu, Pembawa Sial Bahkan Kematian.” BOLA.COM, July 30, 2024. https://www.bola.com/ragam/read/5657174/7-mitos-memelihara-burung-hantu-pembawa-sial-bahkan-kematian.
Zaimah, Nely Rahmawati, Marita Ika Joesidawati, Fatchiatuzahro, Suwartiningsih, and Muhammad Henry Wahyudi. “Abangan, Kejawen, dan Para Penjual Mimpi di Pesisir Jawa: Penelusuran Kisah Lain dari The Religion of Java Clifford Geertz.” Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama dan Masyarakat 11, no. 2 (2024): 173–205. https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v11i2.472.
Zaluchu, Sonny Eli. “Interpretation about Death Rite of the Nias Ethnic and Its Relation to Social Order.” OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 91, no. 3 (2023): 1155-68. https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228221149804.
Zaman, Malik Ibnu. “5 Mitos Tentang Kematian di Tegal, Percaya Tidak?” detikTravel, September 19, 2024. https://travel.detik.com/cerita-perjalanan/d-7548402/5-mitos-tentang-kematian-di-tegal-percaya-tidak.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Reformed Center for Religion and Society
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
