Narasi Diskriminatif Pascakonflik pada Masyarakat Kristen

20 Tahun Pengalaman Pengungsi Kayeli di Ambon, Maluku

Penulis

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v11i1.421

Kata Kunci:

narasi konflik, diskriminasi, Kayeli, pengungsi, Ambon

Abstrak

Konflik di Maluku tahun 1999 meninggalkan bekas luka yang bertahan hingga 20 tahun. Fenomena ini tercermin dalam narasi masyarakat pascakonflik secara langsung yang terdapat dalam perbincangan masyarakat sehari-hari. Selama 20 tahun bertahan di Ambon sebagai pengungsi, masyarakat Kayeli mengalami berbagai macam pengalaman (baik pengalaman kekerasan maupun damai). Perjuangan yang dihadapi pengungsi Kayeli menggambarkan kerusakan yang terjadi akibat konflik berkaitan dengan pola-pola relasi komunal sekian tahun setelah perang selesai. Kondisi ini sayangnya tidak cukup mendapat perhatian dalam kajian tentang masyarakat pascakonfik. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perjuangan komunitas pengungsi sebagai kelompok masyarakat rentan yang hidup dengan narasi kekerasan pascakonflik di Ambon. Tulisan ini didasarkan pada data dari hasil wawancara mendalam terhadap delapan informan pengungsi Kayeli pada tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman konflik yang digambarkan dalam kelompok ini menggambarkan diskriminasi dan perjuangan dalam hubungan komunal di daerah baru tempat mereka dimukimkan kembali dari desa-desa mereka yang dilanda perang. Tulisan ini menguraikan tanggapan para pengungsi terhadap narasi konflik berdasarkan keyakinan Kristen yang mereka anut. Berbagai tanggapan tersebut merupakan cara komunitas pengungsi terus menjalani kehidupannya dengan mengatasi narasi-narasi diskriminatif di komunitas baru mereka.

Statistik

Data terunduh belum tersedia.

Biografi Penulis

Selvone Christin Pattiserlihun, Program Studi Agama dan Lintas Budaya, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada

Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 pada tahun 2020 di Teologi IAKN Ambon dan menyelesaikan studi S-2 pada tahun 2023 di CRCS UGM. Dalam bidang studinya, ia memiliki minat studi dan penelitian pada  manajemen konflik dan pembangunan perdamaian; studi agama-agama; serta isu-isu diskriminasi kaum rentan.

Mohammad Iqbal Ahnaf, Program Studi Agama dan Lintas Budaya, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada

Mohammad Iqbal Ahnaf menyelesaikan studi S-1 pada tahun 2000 di Teologi Islam UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Setelahnya, dia menyelesaikan studi S-2 pada tahun 2003 di CRCS UGM dan tahun 2006 di Conflict Transformation, Eastern Mennonite University. Berikutnya, dia menyelesaikan gelar doktor tahun 2011 pada Public Policy, School of Government, Victoria University of Wellington. Dia memiliki minat studi dan penelitian pada bidang agama, kekerasan dan pembangunan perdamaian; agama, negara, dan masyarakat; agama dan diplomasi publik. Pada saat ini, ia berprofesi sebagai pengajar di CRCS UGM dan UIN Sunan Kalijaga.

Nur Rif’ah Hasaniy, Program Studi Agama dan Lintas Budaya, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada

Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 pada tahun 2023 di program Studi Sosiologi Agama, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta. Pada saat ini, ia sedang melanjutkan studi di CRCS UGM.

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Unduhan

Diterbitkan

21-05-2024

Cara Mengutip

Christin Pattiserlihun, S. ., Iqbal Ahnaf, M., & Rif’ah Hasaniy, N. (2024). Narasi Diskriminatif Pascakonflik pada Masyarakat Kristen: 20 Tahun Pengalaman Pengungsi Kayeli di Ambon, Maluku. Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama Dan Masyarakat, 11(1), 76–96. https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v11i1.421