Kesetaraan dan Perbedaan Laki-laki dan Perempuan: Kritik terhadap Gerakan Feminisme

Penulis

  • Lina Gunawan STT Reformed Injili Internasional, Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v3i2.39

Abstrak

ABSTRACT: This article with a title: The Equality and Distinction Between Man and Woman: A Critique to the Feminist Movement", will firstly discuss about the feminist movement comprehensively and afterward itu will discuss about the feminist movement within Christianity, gender-equality issues, as well as the distinction between man and woman from the view of Christian feminism. After these, it will be discussed gender-equality issues and the distinction between man and woman from the perspective of Reformed theology. Then a critique to the feminist movement within Christianity will be discussed. The finding of this article is that the feminist movement within Christianity has indeed grown a better appreciation for the woman, especially in the equality between man and woman wich is a reality. The consequence is the authority of the Bible is accused by this Christian feminist movement. KEYWORDS: feminism, Christian feminism, equality, distinction, Reformed theology.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects (New York: Bartleby.com, 1999).

Anthony C. Thiselton, Hermeneutics: An Introduction (Grand Rapids: Wm B. Eerdmans Publishing Co, 2009).

Margaret Elizabeth Kostenberger, Jesus and the Feminists: Who Do They Say That He Is? (Wheaton, Illinois: Crossway Books, 2008).

Maggie Humm, ed., Feminisms: A Reader (New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1992).

Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures On Political and Moral Subjects (New York : Bartleby.com, 1999).

Rosemarie Tong, Feminist Thought: A Comprehensive Introduction (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1989).

Betty Friedan, The Second Stage (New York : Summit Books, 1981).

W. Baird, History of New Testament Research, Vol. 2: From Jonathan Edwards to Rudolf Bultmann (Minneapolis : Augsburg Fortress Fortress, 2003).

D.W. Dayton, Discovering an Evangelical Heritage (New York : Harper, 1976).

Elizabeth Cady Stanton, The Woman’s Bible (repr. New York: Arn, 1972 [1895].

Kate Millett, Sexual Politics (Garden City, N.Y : Doubleday, 1970).

Shulamith Firestone, The Dialectic of Sex (New York : Bantam Books, 1970).

Office of Public Affairs Staff, “Mary Daly Ends Suit, Agrees to Retire,” The Boston College Chronicle 9, no. 11 (Feb. 15, 2001).

Mary Daly, Beyond God the Father: Toward a Philosophy of Women’s Liberation (Boston : Beacon Press, 1973).

Mary Daly, Gyn/Ecology: ‘The Metaethics of Radical Feminism (Boston : Beacon Press, 1978).

Mary Daly, Pure Lust : Elemental Feminist Pilosophy (Boston : Beacon Press, 1984).

P. D. H. Cochran, Evangelical Feminism: A History (New York; London: New York University Press, 2005).

Mary. A. Kassian, The Feminist Mistake : The Radical Impact of Feminism on Church and Culture (Wheaton, IL : Crossway, 1992).

Richard L Pratt Jr., Designed for Dignity: What God Has Made It Possible for You to Be (Phillipsburg : P&R Publishing, 1993).

R. C. Sproul, Truths We Confess : A Layman’s Guide to Westminster Confession of Faith, Volume I : The Triune God (Chapter 1-8 of the Confession) (Phillipsburg : P&R Publishing, 2006).

St. Augustine, The Trinity : The Works of St. Augustine, Vol. 5, diterjemahkan oleh. Edmund Hill (Brooklyn, NY: New City Press, 1991) dikutip oleh Bruce A. Ware : “The Glory of Man and Woman as Created by God” dalam Biblical Manhood and Womanhood diedit oleh Wayne Grudem (Wheaton : Crossway, 2002).

Anthony A. Hoekema, Created in God’s Image (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1986).

John M. Frame, “Men and Women in the Image of God” dalam Recovering Biblical Manhood and Womanhood: A Response to Evangelical Feminism, diedit oleh John Piper dan Wayne Grudem (Wheaton : Crossway Book,1991).

Wayne Grudem, Evangelical Feminism & Biblical Truth: An Analysis of More Than One Hundred Disputed Questions (Sisters, Oregon: Multnomah Publishers, 2004).

Victor P.Hamilton, The Books of Genesis: Chapters 1-17 (Grand Rapids : William Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1990).

John Calvin, Genesis, A Geneva Series Commentary,Trans and ed. John King M.A. (Edinburgh: Banner of Truth Trust, 1975, 1965).

Institutes of the Christian Religion, ed. John T. Mc. Neill, trans. Ford Lewis Battles (Philadelphia : Westminster, 1960), I.15.4.Bruce A. Ware, “Male and Female Complementarity and the Image of God” dalam Biblical Foundation for Manhood and Womanhood, diedit oleh Wayne Grudem (Wheaton, IL : Crossway, 2002).

Wayne Grudem, Evangelical Feminism : A New Path to Liberalism? (Wheaton : Crossway Book, 2006).

Richard Baucham, Gospel Women: Studies of the Named Women in the Gospels (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2002).

Cynthia M. Campbell, “Feminist Theologies and the Reformed Tradition” dalam Major Theses in the Reformed Tradition, Donald K. Mc Kim, ed. (Grand Rapid : William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1992).

Diterbitkan

2016-10-24

Cara Mengutip

Gunawan, L. (2016). Kesetaraan dan Perbedaan Laki-laki dan Perempuan: Kritik terhadap Gerakan Feminisme. Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama Dan Masyarakat, 3(2), 288. https://doi.org/10.33550/sd.v3i2.39